HomeAgriculturePLAS

DALRRD - Land Redistribution & Development Branch

Proactive Land Acquisition Strategy

30-year lease Rent = 5% of productive value Willing-seller model Buy option from year 20
Land redistributionLong leaseReform farmerReady for CASP

What PLAS is (and is not)

PLAS is South Africa's main state-driven land redistribution mechanism. Government purchases a productive farm from a willing seller, holds it in the name of the state, then leases it to a qualifying farmer on a long lease with an option to purchase later. It is not a grant to buy your own land, and it is not restitution — it is a state-managed land pipeline. If you want to farm at commercial scale but cannot buy the land yourself, PLAS is the route.

How the 30-year lease works

Year 0-5Lease starts. Rent set at 5% of the land's productive value. CASP infrastructure grants available.
Year 5-10Business plan re-assessed. If underperforming, DALRRD triggers technical support or lease review.
Year 10-20Consolidation phase. Rent still 5%. Blended Finance top-ups available for expansion.
Year 20+Option to purchase kicks in. Farmer can buy the land from the state at fair value.

What rent actually looks like

Illustration: 250-hectare maize farm in North West.
Assessed productive valueR14,500,000
Annual rent (5% of productive value)R725,000
Monthly rentR60,417
Rent per hectare per yearR2,900

Rent is reviewed against agricultural land-value indices every three years, not annually.

Who can apply

  • South African citizen aged 18 or older, historically disadvantaged
  • Farming experience or agricultural qualification (or willingness to complete DALRRD's mentorship programme)
  • Not already owner of commercial farmland
  • Ability to fund operating expenses in year one (Land Bank facilities or own equity)
  • Approved business plan for the specific farm applied for

Where to apply: District Land Reform Offices

Applications are lodged at your district office, not at national DALRRD. Provincial contact numbers below.

Gauteng
011 355 1900
Western Cape
021 409 0300
KwaZulu-Natal
033 355 4200
Eastern Cape
043 604 5500
Limpopo
015 284 4500
Mpumalanga
013 754 8000
North West
018 388 7900
Free State
051 400 4200
Northern Cape
053 838 3200

National contact

DALRRD Land Redistribution and Development Branch: 012 312 8911. General enquiries [email protected]. Programme background at dalrrd.gov.za.

Last verified: 15 September 2026Source: dalrrd.gov.zaReviewed by grantZA Editorial
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